MENGHASILKAN TRANPOSE SUATU MATRIX

1. IDENTIFIKASI MASALAH

•   Menghasilkan tranpose suatu matrix

2. MENENTUKAN INPUT DAN OUTPUT
    input ;i, j, a, b ,o, mat [m][n]
    output :
                           dat[i][j] : matrik setelah ditranpose
3. Membuat Flowcart algoritma

 Deklarasi:

 i,j,a,b,o,mat[m][n]        :integer

Deskripsi:

write(‘Program transpose matriks C(m,n)’)

for i←0 to m do then i++

for j←0 to n do then j++

write(‘nilai C("<<i+1<<","<<j+1<<")’)

end for

end for

                                               

write(‘matriks diatas diilustrasikan seperti gambaran dibawah ini’)

for i←0 to m do then i++

for j←0 to n do then j++

write(‘mat[i][j]’)

end for

end for

o→m

m→n

n→o;

write(‘Transpose matriksnya adalah seperti gambar dibawah ini\’)

for i←0 to m do then i++

for j←0 to n do then j++

write(‘mat[i][j]’)

end for

end for

 

4.TEST MENGGUNAKAN DATA

 

→inputin             :nilai m=2

                            Nilain n=4

                                 

→ouput               :matriks dapat di ilustrasikan seperti gambar di bawah ini

                                1 2 3 4

                                4 3 2 1

                                

                                transpose matriksnya adalah

                                1 4 3 4

                                2 9 8 0

                                8 4 2 3

 

 

5. IMPLEMENTASI C++

 

   #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
main(){ int i,j,a,b,o;
                cout<<"Program transpose matriks C(m,n)\nMasukkan nilai m : ";
                cin>>a; cout<<"masukkan nilai n : "; cin>>b;
                int mat[a][b];
                for(i=0;i<a;i++){
                                for(j=0;j<b;j++){
                                                cout<<"nilai C("<<i+1<<","<<j+1<<")=";
                                                cin>>mat[i][j];
                                }
                                cout<<endl;
                }
                system("cls");
                cout<<"matriks diatas diilustrasikan seperti gambaran dibawah ini\n\n";
                for(i=0;i<a;i++){
                                for(j=0;j<b;j++){
                                                cout<<mat[i][j]<<" ";
                                }
                                cout<<endl;
                }
                o=a; a=b; a=o;
                cout<<"\nTranspose matriksnya adalah seperti gambar dibawah ini\n\n";
                for(j=0;j<a;j++){
                                for(i=0;i<b;i++){
                                                cout<<mat[i][j]<<" ";
                                }
                                cout<<endl;
                }
}
 

6. EKSEKUSI